{"id":601,"date":"2009-04-20T12:53:00","date_gmt":"2009-04-20T12:53:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/believingbullshit\/2009\/04\/20\/condoms-catholics-and-hiv-more\/"},"modified":"2009-04-20T12:53:00","modified_gmt":"2009-04-20T12:53:00","slug":"condoms-catholics-and-hiv-more","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/believingbullshit\/2009\/04\/20\/condoms-catholics-and-hiv-more\/","title":{"rendered":"Condoms, Catholics and HIV &#8211; more"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>On a<a href=\"http:\/\/stephenlaw.blogspot.com\/2007\/07\/condoms-catholics-and-hiv.html\"> previous post<\/a> on the RC position on using condoms, some have objected that it would be unreasonable for the RC Church to agree to say &#8220;You ought not have gay sex, but if you are going to, use a condom.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The suggestion is there is something inconsistent about saying such a thing. After all, we would not say &#8220;You should not rob houses, but if you do, don&#8217;t cause more damage than you need to&#8221; or &#8220;You should not rape, but if you do, use a condom&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s true that these are not things we would say. But why not?<\/p>\n<p>There is a subtle distinction we need to make here.<\/p>\n<p>Sometimes it is perfectly reasonable to say: You ought not to X, but if you are going to X, do Y. Other times less reasonable.<\/p>\n<p>Doctor: <span style=\"font-style:italic\">You ought not to drink, but if you are going to, avoid spirits.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Nothing unreasonable about that. Jolly good advice for certain medical conditions! In fact, if the doctor thought you were likely to drink, it would be irresponsible of him <span style=\"font-style:italic\">not<\/span> to add the caveat &#8220;but if you are going to&#8230;.&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>If you want a moral example:<\/p>\n<p>Animal rights activist: <span style=\"font-style:italic\">You ought not to keep pets, but if you are going to, treat them humanely.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s a reasonable position, and certainly consistent.<\/p>\n<p>This seems odd though:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-style:italic\">You ought not to rape, but if you are going to, use a condom.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>But why? It is not inconsistent, I think. But it seems a silly thing to say because:<\/p>\n<p>(i) anyone who rapes doesn&#8217;t give a stuff about their victim, and so won&#8217;t bother protecting them with a condom. So it&#8217;s a pointless request (hence rather ridiculous, if safeguarding the victim is the aim). Ditto the remark to potential burglars (if they do have some concern for victims, they&#8217;ll keep damage to a minimum anyway; if they don&#8217;t, the advice is pointless). And<\/p>\n<p>(ii) in the animal rights case, the activist recognizes you may not share their fairly unusual moral position, and so it is reasonable for them to add that even if you don&#8217;t agree with them about keeping pets, you should still treat your pets humanely. But it is odd to add something similar about rape\/burglary, as presumably the rapist\/burglar knows what he does is wrong.<\/p>\n<p>Note that for the RC Church to say &#8220;You ought not to have homosexual sex, but if you are going to, use a condom&#8221; would involve (i) no <span style=\"font-style:italic\">inconsistency<\/span>, and, indeed, (ii) not even any of oddness of the sort that attaches to the parallel remarks about rape and burglary.<\/p>\n<p>There may be <span style=\"font-style:italic\">other<\/span> reasons why the RC feel they should not say such a thing, but to suggest that it&#8217;s <span style=\"font-style:italic\">never<\/span> reasonable to say &#8220;Don&#8217;t do X, but if you are going to, do Y&#8221; is just a mistake.<\/p>\n<p>Indeed, &#8220;Don&#8217;t do X, but if you are going to, do Y&#8221; is often a reasonable thing to say, and in these above cases where it isn&#8217;t, what makes it unreasonable does <span style=\"font-style:italic\">not<\/span> make it unreasonable for the RC to say &#8220;Don&#8217;t have gay sex, but if you do, use a condom.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>POSTSCRIPT 21ST APRIL. A further thought: Note that the RC Church <span style=\"font-style:italic\">itself<\/span> issues such qualified moral pronouncements:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-style:italic\">You should not sin, but if you are going to sin, make sure you go to confession afterwards!<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Note this applies no matter how serious the sin! (WZ: Also note that it is directed specifically at Catholics, just as you suppose the sexual prohibition is).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On a previous post on the RC position on using condoms, some have objected that it would be unreasonable for the RC Church to agree to say &#8220;You ought not have gay sex, but if you are going to, use a condom.&#8221; The suggestion is there is something inconsistent about saying such a thing. After [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[72],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-601","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-condoms-catholics-and-hiv"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/believingbullshit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/601","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/believingbullshit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/believingbullshit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/believingbullshit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/believingbullshit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=601"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/believingbullshit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/601\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/believingbullshit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=601"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/believingbullshit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=601"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/believingbullshit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=601"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}