{"id":49,"date":"2012-07-25T19:52:00","date_gmt":"2012-07-25T19:52:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/believingbullshit\/2012\/07\/25\/atheists-lies-and-suppressed-knowledge-of-god\/"},"modified":"2012-07-25T19:52:00","modified_gmt":"2012-07-25T19:52:00","slug":"atheists-lies-and-suppressed-knowledge-of-god","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/believingbullshit\/2012\/07\/25\/atheists-lies-and-suppressed-knowledge-of-god\/","title":{"rendered":"Atheists, lies and suppressed knowledge of God"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<div>In the second half of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.reasonablefaith.org\/does-reason-lead-to-atheism-or-theism\">Craig\u2019s latest &#8220;Reasonable Faith&#8221; podcast<\/a>, he talks about how, he supposes, atheists know that God exists, despite the fact that they assert that they don\u2019t. I\u2019d previously said in a post that Craig\u2019s view would seem to have the consequence that atheists are lying about that, then. Actually, maybe that doesn\u2019t follow. In the podcast, Craig denies his view is that atheists are lying when they deny they know God exists. We should accept that denial.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>However, Craig\u2019s explanations for why atheists are not, then, lying when they claim they don\u2019t know when they do is not, I think, very convincing.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>First he draws an analogy with someone who tries to rationalize away or suppress what they know. His example is of a married man who has an affair.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><i>The human psyche is so capable of rationalization and suppressing things that we find uncomfortable that I think it&#8217;s very plausible to think that an atheist could somehow suppress the knowledge of God or rationalize it away so that he doesn&#8217;t have to face it overtly. You can think of cases, especially involving moral misbehavior, where this human ability to rationalize comes out. For example, men who get caught in sexual affairs will, at least in the beginning stages of the affair, typically rationalize away the behavior even though they know that what they are doing is wrong.<\/i><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Another example would be, I suppose, a man that does not love his wife, but suppresses this knowledge and behaves like and says that he does in a attempt to fool both himself and his wife.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>These are plausible examples of suppressed knowledge. But do they make the point Craig wants? Suppose the first man says, \u201cI did nothing wrong,\u201d when asked about his affair. He knows deep down that he did do something wrong. Would we say that this man is lying? Would you?<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>I\u2019d say he was, both to others and also to himself. True, he may at that the moment he says it mean what he says. But what he says is nevertheless, deep down, a lie.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>But if that is right, then Craig\u2019s chosen analogy backfires on him. If the atheist similarly suppresses his knowledge that God exists, and says, meaning it, \u201cI don\u2019t know God exists\u201d, he is also, deep down, lying both to others and himself.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Perhaps Craig would deny the man who has the affair is lying. &#8220;A lie&#8221;, Craig might insist, &#8220;Cannot be sincerely asserted. It cannot be <i>meant<\/i>.&#8221;\u00a0 But is this true? It doesn&#8217;t seem to me to be true (the above example involving the man having an affair seems to be a counter-example, in fact &#8211; he means what he says when he says it, but, it seems to me, he&#8217;s still lying). At the very least, the affair example does not strike me as a clear cut example of someone&#8217;s <i>not<\/i> lying. But then it doesn&#8217;t really help support Craig\u2019s case much, if at all.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Craig\u2019s other thought is to borrow Plantinga\u2019s idea that atheists may have a malfunctioning <i>sensus divinitatis<\/i> or God-sense. A religious person may know God directly via the operation of their healthy <i>sensus divinitatis<\/i>. But the poor atheist\u2019s God-sense does not operate properly. It&#8217;s been corrupted by sin.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>That\u2019s an interesting idea, but it hardly helps Craig given that the result of atheist\u2019s non- or mal-functioning <i>sensus divinitatis<\/i> will be that they <i>don\u2019t<\/i> know God exists (at least not by that route). Craig&#8217;s view is precisely that atheist <i>does<\/i> know God exists \u2013 so, as it stands, his appeal to Plantinga actually ends up undermining Craig\u2019s position, not supporting it. It\u2019s odd Craig doesn\u2019t spot this.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Of course, Craig may want to develop his Plantingian explanation in some way, but as it stands it fails.<\/p>\n<p>So, perhaps Craig is right that the view that atheists know that God exists does not have the consequence that they are lying when they say they don&#8217;t. But Craig has so far failed to come up with a clear explanation of why they aren&#8217;t lying. <\/p><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>However, the really interesting issue about Craig\u2019s suppressed knowledge thesis is not whether atheists are lying when they say they don\u2019t know God exists. That&#8217;s not a very significant question.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Craig seems to think we atheists just want an excuse to take offence at the suggestion that we are liars. He says: \u201cI think the reason atheists raise this is because they want to be able to get their backs up and take righteous offense and indignation at being called liars by these Christians and theists.\u201d<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Frankly, I\u2019m not bothered at all about that. The more interesting issue is whether we atheists do know God exists, choose to suppress that knowledge, and <i>so do deserve to burn in hell for eternity as a result<\/i>. Once it\u2019s been suggested that we atheists are so morally depraved and disgusting that we deserve <i>infinite<\/i> torture (P.S. or punishment, or whatever you want to call it), adding \u201cOh, and by the way, you\u2019re also lying,\u201d is hardly much of an additional insult.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>The main reason I\u2019m interested in this issue is not that I want to take righteous offense at the claim that I&#8217;m lying, but rather that this sort of Craigian &#8220;suppressed knowledge&#8221; view and its connection in his mind with the concept of damnation involves such a foul and twisted \u2013 and I think potentially dangerous &#8211; vision of humanity. And also that it is pretty obviously false. I\u2019ll post on that shortly.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the second half of Craig\u2019s latest &#8220;Reasonable Faith&#8221; podcast, he talks about how, he supposes, atheists know that God exists, despite the fact that they assert that they don\u2019t. I\u2019d previously said in a post that Craig\u2019s view would seem to have the consequence that atheists are lying about that, then. Actually, maybe that [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28,19,20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-atheism","category-craig-debate","category-william-lane-craig"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/believingbullshit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/believingbullshit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/believingbullshit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/believingbullshit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/believingbullshit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/believingbullshit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/believingbullshit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/believingbullshit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/believingbullshit\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}