{"id":955,"date":"2013-01-11T18:49:19","date_gmt":"2013-01-12T00:49:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/backgroundprobability\/?p=955"},"modified":"2013-01-11T18:50:03","modified_gmt":"2013-01-12T00:50:03","slug":"freethought-fridayreads-the-sirens-of-titan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/backgroundprobability\/2013\/01\/11\/freethought-fridayreads-the-sirens-of-titan\/","title":{"rendered":"Freethought #FridayReads &#8211; The Sirens of Titan"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m working my way through <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kurt_Vonnegut_bibliography#Novels\">Vonnegut&#8217;s novels<\/a> and I&#8217;ve noticed a few recurring themes, some more mind-bending than others. For now, I&#8217;d like to focus on role of religion in Vonnegut&#8217;s early speculative fiction.<\/p>\n<p>In <em>Player Piano<\/em>, Vonnegut creates a world in which humankind has painted itself into a meaningless corner of unproductive leisure via mechanization, and envisions the return of &#8220;the Ghost Dance religion&#8221; as a sort of &#8220;last, desperate defense of the old values.&#8221; As the novel unfolds, the futuristic society reverts to the ancient pattern, in which &#8220;[m]essiahs appeared, the way they&#8217;re always ready to appear, to preach magic that would restore the game, the old values, the old reasons for being.&#8221; Of course, the modern <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ghost_shirt\" target=\"_blank\">Ghost Shirt<\/a> Society doesn&#8217;t follow the means and methods of the original movement, but their hopeless attempt to stand athwart history remains the same.<\/p>\n<p>In <em>Cat&#8217;s Cradle<\/em>, Vonnegut once again makes religion central to his narrative, in the form of <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bokononism\" target=\"_blank\">Bokononism<\/a>. In that novel, the religion functions as a sort of cognitive buffer, a means for the author to share blinding insights with the reader without overwhelming them in the process &#8212; anything too profound may be written off as whimsically nonsensical.<\/p>\n<p>Which brings us to my Friday read for this week: <em>The Sirens of Titan<\/em>. In this book, the protagonists are two rich old fools, one of whom flies into a cosmic distortion which spreads him out across space and time.\u00a0As it turns out, this allows him to befriend aliens, wage interplanetary war against the Earth, and lay the foundations of a brand new religion: The <a href=\"http:\/\/vonnegut.wikia.com\/wiki\/The_Church_of_God_the_Utterly_Indifferent.\" target=\"_blank\">Church of God the Utterly Indifferent<\/a>. The motto of the church is &#8220;Take Care of the People, and God Almighty Will Take Care of Himself.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>What hath the Ghost Shirts to do with the Bokononists and the followers of God the Utterly Indifferent? They each represent possible paths to enlightenment: back to the past, upward into mystical profundity, or forward into Deistic <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Apatheism\">Apatheism<\/a>. While I commend each of these books to my readers, I can only recommend the last of these three approaches to religion.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; I&#8217;m working my way through Vonnegut&#8217;s novels and I&#8217;ve noticed a few recurring themes, some more mind-bending than others.&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,22],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-955","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-freethought-in-popular-culture","category-friday-reads"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/backgroundprobability\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/955","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/backgroundprobability\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/backgroundprobability\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/backgroundprobability\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/backgroundprobability\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=955"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/backgroundprobability\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/955\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/backgroundprobability\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=955"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/backgroundprobability\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=955"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skepticink.com\/backgroundprobability\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=955"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}